Viewing: word-db-07-07.json
{
"07-07": {
"grade_1": [
{
"word": "me",
"part": "pronoun",
"part_zh": "代词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the speaker or writer when receiving an action",
"zh": "我（宾格）",
"example": "Please give the book to me.",
"example_zh": "请把书给我。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/me.jpg"
},
{
"word": "my",
"part": "possessive adjective",
"part_zh": "物主形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "belonging to or connected with the speaker",
"zh": "我的",
"example": "My backpack is under the desk.",
"example_zh": "我的背包在桌子下面。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/my.jpg"
},
{
"word": "no",
"part": "determiner/adverb",
"part_zh": "限定词/副词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "not any; used to give a negative answer",
"zh": "没有；不；不是",
"example": "No students were absent today.",
"example_zh": "今天没有学生缺席。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/no.jpg"
}
],
"grade_2": [
{
"word": "stool",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a simple seat without a back or arms",
"zh": "凳子",
"example": "He sat on a wooden stool.",
"example_zh": "他坐在一张木凳上。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/stool.jpg"
},
{
"word": "stove",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "an appliance used for cooking or heating",
"zh": "炉子；灶台",
"example": "The soup is warming on the stove.",
"example_zh": "汤正在炉子上加热。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/stove.jpg"
},
{
"word": "straw",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a thin tube used for drinking or dried stalks of grain",
"zh": "吸管；稻草",
"example": "She drank the juice through a straw.",
"example_zh": "她用吸管喝果汁。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/straw.jpg"
}
],
"grade_3": [
{
"word": "baggage",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "bags and suitcases carried while traveling",
"zh": "行李",
"example": "Our baggage was loaded onto the plane.",
"example_zh": "我们的行李被装上了飞机。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/baggage.jpg"
},
{
"word": "bagpipe",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a wind instrument with pipes attached to an air-filled bag",
"zh": "风笛",
"example": "The musician played a Scottish bagpipe.",
"example_zh": "那位音乐家演奏了苏格兰风笛。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/bagpipe.jpg"
},
{
"word": "balloon",
"part": "noun/verb",
"part_zh": "名词/动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a flexible bag filled with air or gas; to grow rapidly",
"zh": "气球；迅速膨胀",
"example": "The red balloon floated toward the ceiling.",
"example_zh": "红气球飘向天花板。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/balloon.jpg"
}
],
"grade_4": [
{
"word": "consonant",
"part": "noun/adjective",
"part_zh": "名词/形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a speech sound or letter that is not a vowel",
"zh": "辅音；辅音字母",
"example": "The word “cat” begins with a consonant.",
"example_zh": "“cat”这个词以辅音字母开头。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/consonant.jpg"
},
{
"word": "continent",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "one of Earth's major continuous landmasses",
"zh": "大陆；洲",
"example": "Africa is the second-largest continent.",
"example_zh": "非洲是第二大洲。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/continent.jpg"
},
{
"word": "counselor",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a person trained to give advice, guidance, or emotional support",
"zh": "辅导员；顾问",
"example": "The school counselor helped plan her classes.",
"example_zh": "学校辅导员帮助她规划课程。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/counselor.jpg"
}
],
"grade_5": [
{
"word": "adjective",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun",
"zh": "形容词",
"example": "In “a bright star,” bright is an adjective.",
"example_zh": "在“a bright star”中，bright 是形容词。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/adjective.jpg"
},
{
"word": "homophone",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a word that sounds like another word but has a different meaning or spelling",
"zh": "同音异义词",
"example": "“Sea” and “see” are homophones.",
"example_zh": "“sea”和“see”是同音异义词。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/homophone.jpg"
},
{
"word": "predicate",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the part of a sentence that tells what the subject does or is",
"zh": "谓语",
"example": "In “Birds fly,” fly is the predicate.",
"example_zh": "在“Birds fly”中，fly 是谓语。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/predicate.jpg"
}
],
"grade_6": [
{
"word": "extend",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to make something longer, larger, or continue for more time",
"zh": "延长；扩大；伸展",
"example": "The school will extend the deadline.",
"example_zh": "学校将延长截止日期。"
},
{
"meaning": "to offer or provide something",
"zh": "给予；提供",
"example": "They extended an invitation to the community.",
"example_zh": "他们向社区发出了邀请。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/extend.jpg"
},
{
"word": "integrate",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to combine separate parts into a whole",
"zh": "整合；结合",
"example": "The lesson integrates science and art.",
"example_zh": "这节课把科学和艺术结合起来。"
},
{
"meaning": "to include people equally in a group or institution",
"zh": "使融入；取消隔离",
"example": "The policy helped integrate the schools.",
"example_zh": "这项政策帮助学校实现了融合。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/integrate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "integration",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the process of combining parts into a unified whole",
"zh": "整合；一体化",
"example": "Data integration improved the report.",
"example_zh": "数据整合改进了报告。"
},
{
"meaning": "the process of ending separation and including people equally",
"zh": "融合；取消隔离",
"example": "School integration changed the community.",
"example_zh": "学校融合改变了社区。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/integration.jpg"
}
],
"grade_7": [
{
"word": "predator",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "an animal that hunts and eats other animals",
"zh": "捕食者；食肉动物",
"example": "The eagle is a powerful predator.",
"example_zh": "鹰是一种强大的捕食者。"
},
{
"meaning": "a person who exploits or harms vulnerable people",
"zh": "掠夺者；侵害弱者的人",
"example": "The program teaches children how to avoid online predators.",
"example_zh": "该项目教孩子们如何避开网络侵害者。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/predator.jpg"
},
{
"word": "prior",
"part": "adjective/noun",
"part_zh": "形容词/名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "existing or happening earlier",
"zh": "先前的；之前的",
"example": "Prior experience is helpful for this job.",
"example_zh": "先前的经验对这份工作有帮助。"
},
{
"meaning": "a senior member or leader of certain religious communities",
"zh": "修道院副院长；会长",
"example": "The prior welcomed visitors to the monastery.",
"example_zh": "修道院副院长欢迎了来访者。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/prior.jpg"
},
{
"word": "scavenge",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to search for and collect discarded food or useful objects",
"zh": "拾荒；搜寻废弃物",
"example": "Gulls scavenge for food near the harbor.",
"example_zh": "海鸥在港口附近搜寻食物。"
},
{
"meaning": "to remove unwanted material or reactive molecules",
"zh": "清除；清理",
"example": "Certain antioxidants scavenge harmful radicals.",
"example_zh": "某些抗氧化剂会清除有害自由基。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/scavenge.jpg"
}
],
"grade_8": [
{
"word": "modify",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to change something slightly to improve or adapt it",
"zh": "修改；改进",
"example": "We modified the design to reduce its weight.",
"example_zh": "我们修改了设计以减轻重量。"
},
{
"meaning": "to limit, qualify, or describe the meaning of another word",
"zh": "修饰；限定",
"example": "An adjective modifies a noun.",
"example_zh": "形容词修饰名词。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/modify.jpg"
},
{
"word": "pivot",
"part": "noun/verb",
"part_zh": "名词/动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a central point or pin around which something turns",
"zh": "枢轴；支点",
"example": "The door turns on a metal pivot.",
"example_zh": "门绕着金属枢轴转动。"
},
{
"meaning": "to change direction, strategy, or focus",
"zh": "转向；改变策略",
"example": "The team pivoted to a new plan.",
"example_zh": "团队转向了一个新计划。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/pivot.jpg"
},
{
"word": "pivotal",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "of central importance to an outcome",
"zh": "关键的；核心的",
"example": "Her discovery played a pivotal role in the research.",
"example_zh": "她的发现对研究起了关键作用。"
},
{
"meaning": "relating to a point around which something turns",
"zh": "枢轴的；转动中心的",
"example": "The engineer inspected the pivotal joint.",
"example_zh": "工程师检查了枢轴接头。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/pivotal.jpg"
}
],
"grade_9": [
{
"word": "pomp",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "impressive and formal display in a ceremony",
"zh": "盛况；隆重仪式",
"example": "The parade proceeded with great pomp.",
"example_zh": "游行以盛大的仪式进行。"
},
{
"meaning": "showy magnificence or splendor",
"zh": "华丽；排场",
"example": "The palace was decorated with royal pomp.",
"example_zh": "宫殿以皇家的排场装饰。"
},
{
"meaning": "an exaggerated display of importance",
"zh": "炫耀；虚张声势",
"example": "The simple event avoided unnecessary pomp.",
"example_zh": "这个简单的活动避免了不必要的排场。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/pomp.jpg"
},
{
"word": "stilted",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "unnaturally formal or stiff in speech or writing",
"zh": "生硬的；不自然的",
"example": "The dialogue sounded stilted.",
"example_zh": "这段对话听起来很生硬。"
},
{
"meaning": "awkward because of excessive formality",
"zh": "拘谨的；做作的",
"example": "Their conversation was polite but stilted.",
"example_zh": "他们的谈话礼貌但拘谨。"
},
{
"meaning": "raised or supported on stilts",
"zh": "架在支柱上的",
"example": "The village has stilted houses above the water.",
"example_zh": "村庄有建在水面支柱上的房屋。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/stilted.jpg"
},
{
"word": "subjugate",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to bring a people or place under control by force",
"zh": "征服；使屈服",
"example": "The empire tried to subjugate neighboring states.",
"example_zh": "帝国试图征服邻国。"
},
{
"meaning": "to make someone subordinate or powerless",
"zh": "压制；使受支配",
"example": "The law was used to subjugate the population.",
"example_zh": "这项法律被用来压制民众。"
},
{
"meaning": "to overcome or control an impulse",
"zh": "克制；控制",
"example": "She worked to subjugate her fear.",
"example_zh": "她努力控制自己的恐惧。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/subjugate.jpg"
}
],
"grade_10": [
{
"word": "reparation",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "payment or action intended to repair harm or injustice",
"zh": "赔偿；补偿",
"example": "The court ordered reparation for the damage.",
"example_zh": "法院下令赔偿损失。"
},
{
"meaning": "the act of making amends",
"zh": "弥补；补救",
"example": "The apology was a first step toward reparation.",
"example_zh": "道歉是弥补过错的第一步。"
},
{
"meaning": "payments made by a defeated country after a war",
"zh": "战争赔款",
"example": "The treaty required substantial reparations.",
"example_zh": "条约要求支付巨额战争赔款。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/reparation.jpg"
},
{
"word": "smattering",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a small amount or number",
"zh": "少量；零星",
"example": "Only a smattering of people attended.",
"example_zh": "只有少数人参加。"
},
{
"meaning": "a slight or superficial knowledge of a subject",
"zh": "一知半解；浅薄知识",
"example": "He has a smattering of Italian.",
"example_zh": "他略懂一点意大利语。"
},
{
"meaning": "a thin scattering over an area",
"zh": "稀疏分布的一层",
"example": "A smattering of snow covered the grass.",
"example_zh": "草地上覆盖着零星积雪。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/smattering.jpg"
},
{
"word": "accolade",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "an award or expression of praise",
"zh": "荣誉；嘉奖；赞扬",
"example": "The scientist received a major accolade.",
"example_zh": "这位科学家获得了一项重要荣誉。"
},
{
"meaning": "public recognition of achievement",
"zh": "公开表彰",
"example": "The film earned accolades from critics.",
"example_zh": "这部电影获得了评论家的赞誉。"
},
{
"meaning": "a ceremonial touch with a sword when conferring knighthood",
"zh": "授骑士爵位时的剑触肩礼",
"example": "The knight received the accolade from the monarch.",
"example_zh": "骑士接受了君主的剑触肩礼。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/accolade.jpg"
}
],
"grade_11": [
{
"word": "zealous",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "showing great energy and enthusiasm for a cause",
"zh": "热心的；热情的",
"example": "The zealous volunteers worked all weekend.",
"example_zh": "热心的志愿者整个周末都在工作。"
},
{
"meaning": "strongly devoted to an idea or goal",
"zh": "热衷的；积极投入的",
"example": "She was a zealous advocate for conservation.",
"example_zh": "她是自然保护的热心倡导者。"
},
{
"meaning": "excessively eager or fervent",
"zh": "过分热衷的",
"example": "An overly zealous response can create conflict.",
"example_zh": "过分热衷的回应可能引发冲突。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/zealous.jpg"
},
{
"word": "autonomy",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the right or ability to govern oneself",
"zh": "自治；自主权",
"example": "The region sought greater autonomy.",
"example_zh": "该地区寻求更大的自治权。"
},
{
"meaning": "independence in making decisions",
"zh": "自主；独立决定能力",
"example": "Students gained autonomy over their projects.",
"example_zh": "学生对自己的项目获得了自主权。"
},
{
"meaning": "the ability of a system to operate independently",
"zh": "自主运行能力",
"example": "The robot has limited autonomy.",
"example_zh": "这个机器人具有有限的自主运行能力。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/autonomy.jpg"
},
{
"word": "autonomous",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "self-governing or politically independent",
"zh": "自治的；自主的",
"example": "The province became an autonomous region.",
"example_zh": "该省成为一个自治区。"
},
{
"meaning": "able to act or make decisions independently",
"zh": "独立自主的",
"example": "The team operates as an autonomous unit.",
"example_zh": "该团队作为一个独立单位运作。"
},
{
"meaning": "operating without direct human control",
"zh": "自动运行的；无人控制的",
"example": "The autonomous vehicle followed the mapped route.",
"example_zh": "自动驾驶车辆沿着规划路线行驶。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/autonomous.jpg"
}
],
"grade_12": [
{
"word": "approbation",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "official or public approval and praise",
"zh": "赞许；认可",
"example": "The proposal received the board's approbation.",
"example_zh": "该提案获得了董事会的认可。"
},
{
"meaning": "an expression of warm approval",
"zh": "称赞；嘉许",
"example": "Her work earned widespread approbation.",
"example_zh": "她的工作获得了广泛赞许。"
},
{
"meaning": "formal sanction or consent",
"zh": "正式批准；许可",
"example": "The plan proceeded with royal approbation.",
"example_zh": "该计划在王室批准下推进。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/approbation.jpg"
},
{
"word": "benighted",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "lacking knowledge or cultural understanding",
"zh": "愚昧的；不开化的",
"example": "The reformers challenged benighted beliefs.",
"example_zh": "改革者挑战了愚昧的观念。"
},
{
"meaning": "overtaken by darkness while traveling",
"zh": "赶路时天黑的",
"example": "The benighted travelers sought shelter.",
"example_zh": "天黑后仍在赶路的旅行者寻找住处。"
},
{
"meaning": "existing in intellectual or moral darkness",
"zh": "蒙昧的；思想落后的",
"example": "The essay criticized a benighted policy.",
"example_zh": "这篇文章批评了一项落后的政策。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/benighted.jpg"
},
{
"word": "bourgeois",
"part": "adjective/noun",
"part_zh": "形容词/名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "related to the social middle class",
"zh": "中产阶级的；资产阶级的",
"example": "The novel portrays a bourgeois household.",
"example_zh": "这部小说描写了一个中产阶级家庭。"
},
{
"meaning": "concerned mainly with material comfort or conventional values",
"zh": "重物质享受的；世俗保守的",
"example": "The artist rejected bourgeois respectability.",
"example_zh": "这位艺术家拒绝世俗保守的体面观念。"
},
{
"meaning": "a member of the middle or capitalist class",
"zh": "中产阶级成员；资产阶级成员",
"example": "The merchant was considered a prosperous bourgeois.",
"example_zh": "这位商人被认为是富裕的中产阶级成员。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/bourgeois.jpg"
}
]
}
}
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