Viewing: word-db-06-22.json
{
"06-22": {
"grade_1": [
{
"word": "by",
"part": "preposition",
"part_zh": "介词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "near or next to something",
"zh": "在……旁边；靠近",
"example": "Sits by me.",
"example_zh": "坐在我旁边。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/by.jpg"
},
{
"word": "he",
"part": "pronoun",
"part_zh": "代词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a male person or animal already mentioned",
"zh": "他；雄性动物",
"example": "He eats my cake.",
"example_zh": "他吃了我的蛋糕。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/he.jpg"
},
{
"word": "if",
"part": "conjunction",
"part_zh": "连词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "used to introduce a condition",
"zh": "如果；假如",
"example": "If pigs fly!",
"example_zh": "如果猪会飞！"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/if.jpg"
}
],
"grade_2": [
{
"word": "shirt",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a piece of clothing worn on the upper body",
"zh": "衬衫；上衣",
"example": "He wore a blue shirt to school.",
"example_zh": "他穿了一件蓝色衬衫去学校。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/shirt.jpg"
},
{
"word": "shore",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or river",
"zh": "岸；海滨；湖滨",
"example": "We collected shells along the shore.",
"example_zh": "我们沿着岸边捡贝壳。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/shore.jpg"
},
{
"word": "shout",
"part": "verb/noun",
"part_zh": "动词/名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to speak very loudly; a loud call",
"zh": "喊叫；呼喊声",
"example": "Please do not shout in the library.",
"example_zh": "请不要在图书馆里喊叫。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/shout.jpg"
}
],
"grade_3": [
{
"word": "freight",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "goods carried by ship, train, truck, or airplane",
"zh": "货物；货运",
"example": "The train carried freight across the country.",
"example_zh": "火车把货物运过全国。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/freight.jpg"
},
{
"word": "glimpse",
"part": "noun/verb",
"part_zh": "名词/动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a quick look; to see briefly",
"zh": "一瞥；瞥见",
"example": "I caught a glimpse of the deer in the woods.",
"example_zh": "我在树林里瞥见了一只鹿。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/glimpse.jpg"
},
{
"word": "busiest",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "having the most activity or work",
"zh": "最忙的；最繁忙的",
"example": "Saturday is the busiest day at the market.",
"example_zh": "星期六是市场最繁忙的一天。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/busiest.jpg"
}
],
"grade_4": [
{
"word": "separate",
"part": "verb/adjective",
"part_zh": "动词/形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to move apart; not joined together",
"zh": "分开；单独的",
"example": "Use folders to separate your papers.",
"example_zh": "用文件夹把你的纸张分开。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/separate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "sidewalk",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a paved path beside a street for people to walk on",
"zh": "人行道",
"example": "The children walked safely on the sidewalk.",
"example_zh": "孩子们安全地走在人行道上。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/sidewalk.jpg"
},
{
"word": "slippery",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "smooth, wet, or icy so that it is easy to slide or fall",
"zh": "滑的；湿滑的",
"example": "The sidewalk was slippery after the rain.",
"example_zh": "雨后人行道很滑。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/slippery.jpg"
}
],
"grade_5": [
{
"word": "turquoise (color)",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a blue-green color",
"zh": "绿松石色；蓝绿色",
"example": "She painted the frame turquoise.",
"example_zh": "她把画框涂成了绿松石色。"
},
{
"meaning": "the color of the gemstone turquoise",
"zh": "像绿松石一样的颜色",
"example": "The ocean looked turquoise in the sunlight.",
"example_zh": "阳光下的大海呈现出绿松石般的颜色。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/turquoise (color).jpg"
},
{
"word": "story element",
"part": "noun phrase",
"part_zh": "名词短语",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "an important part of a story, such as character, setting, plot, or theme",
"zh": "故事元素，如人物、背景、情节或主题",
"example": "Setting is one story element we discussed.",
"example_zh": "背景是我们讨论的一个故事元素。"
},
{
"meaning": "a feature that helps readers understand how a story is built",
"zh": "帮助读者理解故事结构的特征",
"example": "The conflict is a key story element.",
"example_zh": "冲突是一个关键的故事元素。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/story element.jpg"
},
{
"word": "ivory (color)",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a creamy white color",
"zh": "象牙白；乳白色",
"example": "The invitation was printed on ivory paper.",
"example_zh": "请柬印在象牙白的纸上。"
},
{
"meaning": "a pale warm white like elephant ivory",
"zh": "像象牙一样的暖白色",
"example": "She chose ivory curtains for the room.",
"example_zh": "她为房间选择了象牙白窗帘。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/ivory (color).jpg"
}
],
"grade_6": [
{
"word": "contribution",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "something given to help a person, group, or cause",
"zh": "贡献；捐助",
"example": "Her contribution helped finish the project.",
"example_zh": "她的贡献帮助完成了项目。"
},
{
"meaning": "the act of helping to cause a result",
"zh": "促成作用；贡献行为",
"example": "Exercise makes a contribution to good health.",
"example_zh": "运动对健康有贡献。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/contribution.jpg"
},
{
"word": "contributor",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a person who gives something, such as money, work, or ideas",
"zh": "贡献者；捐助者",
"example": "Each contributor added a paragraph to the report.",
"example_zh": "每位贡献者都给报告加了一段。"
},
{
"meaning": "something that helps cause a situation or result",
"zh": "促成因素",
"example": "Lack of sleep can be a contributor to stress.",
"example_zh": "睡眠不足可能是压力的一个促成因素。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/contributor.jpg"
},
{
"word": "declare",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to say something clearly, firmly, or officially",
"zh": "宣布；声明",
"example": "The judge will declare the winner.",
"example_zh": "裁判将宣布获胜者。"
},
{
"meaning": "to make something known openly",
"zh": "公开表明；申报",
"example": "Travelers must declare certain items at customs.",
"example_zh": "旅客必须在海关申报某些物品。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/declare.jpg"
}
],
"grade_7": [
{
"word": "authorities",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "people or organizations with official power",
"zh": "当局；官方机构",
"example": "The authorities warned people about the storm.",
"example_zh": "当局提醒人们注意暴风雨。"
},
{
"meaning": "experts whose knowledge is trusted",
"zh": "权威人士；专家",
"example": "Medical authorities studied the new treatment.",
"example_zh": "医学权威研究了这种新疗法。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/authority.jpg"
},
{
"word": "devastate",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to destroy or badly damage something",
"zh": "摧毁；严重破坏",
"example": "The flood could devastate the village.",
"example_zh": "洪水可能会摧毁这个村庄。"
},
{
"meaning": "to make someone feel extreme sadness or shock",
"zh": "使极度悲伤；使震惊",
"example": "The news seemed to devastate the family.",
"example_zh": "这个消息似乎使那家人极度悲伤。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/devastate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "devastating",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "causing great damage or destruction",
"zh": "毁灭性的；破坏极大的",
"example": "The earthquake had devastating effects.",
"example_zh": "地震造成了毁灭性的影响。"
},
{
"meaning": "causing deep sadness or shock",
"zh": "令人震惊的；令人悲痛的",
"example": "The loss was devastating to the team.",
"example_zh": "这次失败让团队非常悲痛。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/devastat.jpg"
}
],
"grade_8": [
{
"word": "despicable",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "deserving strong dislike or contempt",
"zh": "卑劣的；可鄙的",
"example": "Cheating a friend is despicable behavior.",
"example_zh": "欺骗朋友是卑劣的行为。"
},
{
"meaning": "morally bad or shameful",
"zh": "可耻的；道德败坏的",
"example": "The villain made a despicable choice.",
"example_zh": "反派做出了可耻的选择。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/despicable.jpg"
},
{
"word": "emulate",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to try to equal or be like someone admired",
"zh": "努力赶上；效仿",
"example": "Young athletes often emulate their heroes.",
"example_zh": "年轻运动员常常效仿他们的英雄。"
},
{
"meaning": "to imitate with the goal of matching or surpassing",
"zh": "模仿并力求超越",
"example": "The new design emulates nature’s efficiency.",
"example_zh": "这个新设计模仿自然界的高效。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/emulate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "evoke",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to bring a feeling, memory, or image to mind",
"zh": "唤起；引起",
"example": "The song can evoke memories of childhood.",
"example_zh": "这首歌能唤起童年的回忆。"
},
{
"meaning": "to cause a response or reaction",
"zh": "引发；激起",
"example": "The speech evoked loud applause.",
"example_zh": "演讲引发了热烈的掌声。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/evoke.jpg"
}
],
"grade_9": [
{
"word": "emancipation",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the act of setting someone free from slavery or control",
"zh": "解放；释放",
"example": "Emancipation changed the legal status of enslaved people.",
"example_zh": "解放改变了被奴役者的法律地位。"
},
{
"meaning": "freedom from restrictions or dependence",
"zh": "摆脱束缚；获得独立",
"example": "Education can lead to intellectual emancipation.",
"example_zh": "教育可以带来思想上的解放。"
},
{
"meaning": "legal release from another person’s authority",
"zh": "法律上的独立；脱离监护",
"example": "The case involved the emancipation of a minor.",
"example_zh": "这个案件涉及未成年人的法律独立。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/emancipate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "extol",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "to praise highly",
"zh": "高度赞扬；颂扬",
"example": "The coach extolled the team’s effort.",
"example_zh": "教练高度赞扬了团队的努力。"
},
{
"meaning": "to celebrate someone or something in words",
"zh": "赞美；歌颂",
"example": "The poem extols the beauty of nature.",
"example_zh": "这首诗歌颂了自然之美。"
},
{
"meaning": "to express strong approval or admiration",
"zh": "表达强烈赞赏",
"example": "Critics extol the novel for its vivid characters.",
"example_zh": "评论家赞扬这部小说人物生动。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/extol.jpg"
},
{
"word": "flamboyant",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "bright, colorful, and very noticeable",
"zh": "艳丽的；华丽显眼的",
"example": "The dancer wore a flamboyant costume.",
"example_zh": "舞者穿着华丽显眼的服装。"
},
{
"meaning": "confident and dramatic in style or behavior",
"zh": "炫耀的；浮夸的",
"example": "His flamboyant entrance drew everyone’s attention.",
"example_zh": "他浮夸的入场吸引了所有人的注意。"
},
{
"meaning": "showy or elaborate in appearance",
"zh": "炫目的；装饰华丽的",
"example": "The building had a flamboyant design.",
"example_zh": "那栋建筑有着华丽的设计。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/flamboyant.jpg"
}
],
"grade_10": [
{
"word": "extroverted",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "outgoing and comfortable around other people",
"zh": "外向的；善于交际的",
"example": "Her extroverted personality helped her make friends quickly.",
"example_zh": "她外向的性格帮助她很快交到朋友。"
},
{
"meaning": "showing interest in social activity and the outside world",
"zh": "关注外界和社交的",
"example": "The extroverted student enjoyed class discussions.",
"example_zh": "那位外向的学生喜欢课堂讨论。"
},
{
"meaning": "expressive and energized by interaction",
"zh": "善于表达并从互动中获得能量的",
"example": "He became more extroverted during the project.",
"example_zh": "在项目期间他变得更加外向。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/introvert.jpg"
},
{
"word": "garish",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "too bright, colorful, or showy",
"zh": "过于艳丽的；俗丽的",
"example": "The poster used garish colors.",
"example_zh": "海报用了过于艳丽的颜色。"
},
{
"meaning": "loud or flashy in a tasteless way",
"zh": "花哨俗气的",
"example": "The room was filled with garish decorations.",
"example_zh": "房间里满是花哨俗气的装饰。"
},
{
"meaning": "overly noticeable and lacking elegance",
"zh": "过分显眼且不雅的",
"example": "The garish sign clashed with the historic street.",
"example_zh": "那个俗丽的标志与历史街道格格不入。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/garish.jpg"
},
{
"word": "hierarchy",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a system in which people or things are ranked by level or importance",
"zh": "等级制度；层级结构",
"example": "The company has a clear hierarchy of managers.",
"example_zh": "这家公司有清晰的管理层级。"
},
{
"meaning": "an order from highest to lowest or most to least important",
"zh": "等级排序；层次",
"example": "The diagram shows the hierarchy of biological classification.",
"example_zh": "图表显示了生物分类的层级。"
},
{
"meaning": "a group arranged according to authority or status",
"zh": "按权力或地位排列的群体",
"example": "The military hierarchy controls major decisions.",
"example_zh": "军事等级体系控制重大决策。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/hierarchy.jpg"
}
],
"grade_11": [
{
"word": "gesticulation",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "the act of moving the hands or arms while speaking",
"zh": "做手势；手势表达",
"example": "His excited gesticulation made the story lively.",
"example_zh": "他激动的手势让故事更生动。"
},
{
"meaning": "a gesture used to express or emphasize something",
"zh": "表达或强调用的手势",
"example": "One sharp gesticulation told us to stop.",
"example_zh": "一个明确的手势告诉我们停下。"
},
{
"meaning": "animated movement of the body while communicating",
"zh": "交流时夸张或生动的动作",
"example": "The actor used gesticulation to show surprise.",
"example_zh": "演员用手势表现惊讶。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/gesticulate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "imperturbable",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "remaining calm and not easily upset",
"zh": "沉着的；不易激动的",
"example": "The pilot stayed imperturbable during the delay.",
"example_zh": "飞行员在延误期间保持沉着。"
},
{
"meaning": "hard to disturb or worry",
"zh": "难以被扰乱的",
"example": "Her imperturbable focus helped her finish the exam.",
"example_zh": "她不受干扰的专注帮助她完成了考试。"
},
{
"meaning": "showing steady composure under pressure",
"zh": "在压力下保持镇定的",
"example": "The judge was imperturbable during the heated argument.",
"example_zh": "在激烈争论中，法官保持镇定。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/imperturbable.jpg"
},
{
"word": "increment",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a small increase or addition",
"zh": "增量；增加的一部分",
"example": "The temperature rose by a small increment each hour.",
"example_zh": "温度每小时上升一个小增量。"
},
{
"meaning": "one of a series of regular increases",
"zh": "逐步增加的一次",
"example": "The salary increases in yearly increments.",
"example_zh": "工资按年度逐步增加。"
},
{
"meaning": "a measurable step in growth or change",
"zh": "可测量的增长或变化阶段",
"example": "Scientists recorded each increment in plant growth.",
"example_zh": "科学家记录了植物生长的每个增量。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/increment.jpg"
}
],
"grade_12": [
{
"word": "demagogue",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a leader who gains support by appealing to people’s fears or prejudices",
"zh": "煽动民众情绪的政治人物；煽动家",
"example": "The demagogue blamed outsiders for every problem.",
"example_zh": "那个煽动家把所有问题都归咎于外人。"
},
{
"meaning": "a speaker who manipulates emotions rather than using reason",
"zh": "利用情绪而非理性说服的人",
"example": "A demagogue can sound persuasive but avoid facts.",
"example_zh": "煽动者听起来可能很有说服力，却回避事实。"
},
{
"meaning": "a political figure who seeks power through popular prejudice",
"zh": "靠迎合偏见获取权力的政治人物",
"example": "The historian warned about the rise of a demagogue.",
"example_zh": "历史学家警告煽动型政治人物的兴起。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/demagogue.jpg"
},
{
"word": "demagoguery",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "political speech or behavior that appeals to fear or prejudice",
"zh": "煽动民众情绪的政治手段",
"example": "The article criticized the candidate’s demagoguery.",
"example_zh": "文章批评了候选人的煽动手段。"
},
{
"meaning": "the practice of gaining power by manipulating public emotion",
"zh": "通过操纵公众情绪获取权力的做法",
"example": "Demagoguery can weaken honest debate.",
"example_zh": "煽动手段会削弱诚实的辩论。"
},
{
"meaning": "rhetoric that inflames rather than informs",
"zh": "煽动而非告知的言辞",
"example": "The speech relied on demagoguery instead of evidence.",
"example_zh": "这场演讲依靠煽动而不是证据。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/demagogue.jpg"
},
{
"word": "encomium",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a formal expression of high praise",
"zh": "赞颂；颂词",
"example": "The principal delivered an encomium for the retiring teacher.",
"example_zh": "校长为退休教师致了赞词。"
},
{
"meaning": "a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something",
"zh": "赞美文章；颂扬演说",
"example": "The essay became an encomium to courage.",
"example_zh": "这篇文章成了对勇气的颂扬。"
},
{
"meaning": "strong public praise",
"zh": "公开的高度赞扬",
"example": "The scientist received an encomium for her discovery.",
"example_zh": "那位科学家因她的发现而受到高度赞扬。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/encomium.jpg"
}
]
}
}
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