Viewing: word-db-07-22.json
{
"07-22": {
"grade_1": [
{
"word": "hear",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To notice sounds with your ears.",
"zh": "听见。",
"example": "I can hear the bell.",
"example_zh": "我能听见铃声。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/hear.jpg"
},
{
"word": "hold",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To keep something in your hand or arms.",
"zh": "拿着；抱着。",
"example": "Please hold my hand.",
"example_zh": "请牵着我的手。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/hold.jpg"
},
{
"word": "home",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "The place where someone lives.",
"zh": "家。",
"example": "We went home after school.",
"example_zh": "放学后我们回家了。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/home.jpg"
}
],
"grade_2": [
{
"word": "which",
"part": "pronoun",
"part_zh": "代词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Used to ask or say what one or ones from a group.",
"zh": "哪一个；哪一些。",
"example": "Which book do you want?",
"example_zh": "你想要哪本书？"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/which.jpg"
},
{
"word": "white",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "The color of snow or milk.",
"zh": "白色的。",
"example": "The cat has white fur.",
"example_zh": "这只猫有白色的毛。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/white.jpg"
},
{
"word": "whole",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "All of something; complete.",
"zh": "整个的；完整的。",
"example": "She ate the whole apple.",
"example_zh": "她吃了整个苹果。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/whole.jpg"
}
],
"grade_3": [
{
"word": "checked",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Looked at something carefully to make sure it was correct or safe.",
"zh": "检查了。",
"example": "He checked his homework twice.",
"example_zh": "他检查了两遍作业。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/checked.jpg"
},
{
"word": "checker",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "a boardgame",
"zh": "跳棋",
"example": "I like to play checkers with my friends.",
"example_zh": "我喜欢和朋友们一起玩跳棋。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/checker.jpg"
},
{
"word": "checkup",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A visit to a doctor or dentist to make sure you are healthy.",
"zh": "体检；检查。",
"example": "I had a checkup at the dentist.",
"example_zh": "我去牙医那里做了检查。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/checkup.jpg"
}
],
"grade_4": [
{
"word": "obstinate",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Stubborn and unwilling to change an opinion or action.",
"zh": "固执的；顽固的。",
"example": "The obstinate child refused to leave.",
"example_zh": "那个固执的孩子拒绝离开。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/obstinate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "paperback",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A book with a soft paper cover.",
"zh": "平装书。",
"example": "She carried a paperback in her backpack.",
"example_zh": "她在背包里带了一本平装书。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/paperback.jpg"
},
{
"word": "paperclip",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A small bent wire used to hold papers together.",
"zh": "回形针。",
"example": "Use a paperclip to keep the pages together.",
"example_zh": "用回形针把这些纸夹在一起。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/paperclip.jpg"
}
],
"grade_5": [
{
"word": "contraction",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A shortened word made by joining words and leaving out letters.",
"zh": "缩约词。",
"example": "Can't is a contraction of cannot.",
"example_zh": "can't 是 cannot 的缩约词。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/contraction.jpg"
},
{
"word": "punctuation",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Marks such as periods, commas, and question marks used in writing.",
"zh": "标点符号。",
"example": "Good punctuation makes writing easier to read.",
"example_zh": "正确的标点让文章更容易阅读。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/punctuation.jpg"
},
{
"word": "objective clause",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A clause that acts as the object of a verb or preposition.",
"zh": "宾语从句。",
"example": "In I know what you said, what you said is an objective clause.",
"example_zh": "在 I know what you said 中，what you said 是宾语从句。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/objective clause.jpg"
}
],
"grade_6": [
{
"word": "tentative",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Not final or certain; may be changed later.",
"zh": "暂定的；试探性的。",
"example": "We made a tentative plan for Friday.",
"example_zh": "我们为星期五制定了一个暂定计划。"
},
{
"meaning": "Careful or unsure in action.",
"zh": "犹豫的；不确定的。",
"example": "She took a tentative step onto the ice.",
"example_zh": "她犹豫地踏上冰面。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/tentative.jpg"
},
{
"word": "tranquil",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Calm, quiet, and peaceful.",
"zh": "宁静的；平和的。",
"example": "The garden was tranquil at sunrise.",
"example_zh": "日出时花园很宁静。"
},
{
"meaning": "Free from disturbance or worry.",
"zh": "安宁的；无忧的。",
"example": "The tranquil music helped him relax.",
"example_zh": "宁静的音乐帮助他放松。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/tranquil.jpg"
},
{
"word": "tranquility",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A state of calm and peace.",
"zh": "宁静；平静。",
"example": "The lake's tranquility made the morning feel special.",
"example_zh": "湖面的宁静让早晨显得特别。"
},
{
"meaning": "Freedom from noise, worry, or disturbance.",
"zh": "安宁；无扰。",
"example": "She went to the park for tranquility.",
"example_zh": "她去公园寻找安宁。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/tranquility.jpg"
}
],
"grade_7": [
{
"word": "toil",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To work very hard for a long time.",
"zh": "辛苦工作；劳作。",
"example": "Farmers toil in the fields during harvest.",
"example_zh": "收获季节农民在田里辛勤劳作。"
},
{
"meaning": "To move or progress with great effort.",
"zh": "艰难行进。",
"example": "The hikers toiled up the steep trail.",
"example_zh": "徒步者艰难地爬上陡峭小路。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/toil.jpg"
},
{
"word": "urgent",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Needing immediate attention or action.",
"zh": "紧急的；迫切的。",
"example": "The doctor received an urgent call.",
"example_zh": "医生接到一个紧急电话。"
},
{
"meaning": "Very important and needing quick response.",
"zh": "非常重要且需要快速回应的。",
"example": "There is an urgent need for clean water.",
"example_zh": "对干净水有迫切需求。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/urgent.jpg"
},
{
"word": "urgency",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "The need for quick action.",
"zh": "紧迫性；急迫。",
"example": "The warning gave the task a sense of urgency.",
"example_zh": "警告使这项任务有了紧迫感。"
},
{
"meaning": "Strong importance because something must happen soon.",
"zh": "因必须尽快发生而产生的重要性。",
"example": "The urgency of the problem was clear.",
"example_zh": "这个问题的紧迫性很明显。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/urgency.jpg"
}
],
"grade_8": [
{
"word": "slovenly",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Messy or careless in appearance or work.",
"zh": "邋遢的；马虎的。",
"example": "The slovenly report was hard to read.",
"example_zh": "这份马虎的报告很难读。"
},
{
"meaning": "Showing a lack of neatness or care.",
"zh": "不整洁的；不细心的。",
"example": "His slovenly handwriting caused confusion.",
"example_zh": "他潦草的字迹造成了混乱。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/slovenly.jpg"
},
{
"word": "anarchy",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A state with no government or authority.",
"zh": "无政府状态。",
"example": "The collapse of leadership led to anarchy.",
"example_zh": "领导层崩溃导致了无政府状态。"
},
{
"meaning": "Disorder caused by a lack of rules or control.",
"zh": "混乱；无秩序。",
"example": "Without rules, the game turned into anarchy.",
"example_zh": "没有规则，游戏变成了混乱。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/anarchy.jpg"
},
{
"word": "apprehend",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To arrest or catch someone suspected of a crime.",
"zh": "逮捕；抓住。",
"example": "Police worked quickly to apprehend the suspect.",
"example_zh": "警方迅速行动抓捕嫌疑人。"
},
{
"meaning": "To understand or grasp an idea.",
"zh": "理解；领会。",
"example": "It took time to apprehend the complex theory.",
"example_zh": "理解这个复杂理论需要时间。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/apprehend.jpg"
}
],
"grade_9": [
{
"word": "assess",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To judge or estimate the value, quality, or importance of something.",
"zh": "评估；评价。",
"example": "The teacher will assess each project.",
"example_zh": "老师会评估每个项目。"
},
{
"meaning": "To calculate an amount or cost.",
"zh": "估算；核定。",
"example": "The city will assess the damage after the storm.",
"example_zh": "风暴后市政府会评估损失。"
},
{
"meaning": "To examine carefully before making a decision.",
"zh": "仔细检查后作出判断。",
"example": "Doctors assess the patient before treatment.",
"example_zh": "医生在治疗前评估病人。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/assess.jpg"
},
{
"word": "assessment",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A judgment or evaluation of something.",
"zh": "评估；评价。",
"example": "The assessment showed strong progress.",
"example_zh": "评估显示进步很大。"
},
{
"meaning": "A test or process used to measure skill or knowledge.",
"zh": "测评；考核。",
"example": "Students completed a reading assessment.",
"example_zh": "学生完成了一项阅读测评。"
},
{
"meaning": "An estimate of value, cost, or damage.",
"zh": "估价；损失评估。",
"example": "The insurance assessment took two days.",
"example_zh": "保险评估花了两天。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/assessment.jpg"
},
{
"word": "aver",
"part": "verb",
"part_zh": "动词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "To state firmly that something is true.",
"zh": "断言；坚称。",
"example": "The witness averred that the door was locked.",
"example_zh": "证人坚称门是锁着的。"
},
{
"meaning": "To declare confidently.",
"zh": "自信地声明。",
"example": "Scholars aver that the text is authentic.",
"example_zh": "学者们断言该文本是真实的。"
},
{
"meaning": "To assert as a fact.",
"zh": "作为事实主张。",
"example": "The report avers that costs will rise.",
"example_zh": "报告断言成本将会上升。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/aver.jpg"
}
],
"grade_10": [
{
"word": "euphemism",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A mild or indirect word used instead of one that may seem harsh.",
"zh": "委婉语。",
"example": "Passed away is a euphemism for died.",
"example_zh": "passed away 是 died 的委婉语。"
},
{
"meaning": "A polite expression for an unpleasant idea.",
"zh": "表达不愉快概念的礼貌说法。",
"example": "The speaker used a euphemism to soften the criticism.",
"example_zh": "演讲者用委婉语缓和批评。"
},
{
"meaning": "Language that makes something sound less direct or offensive.",
"zh": "使某事听起来不那么直接或冒犯的说法。",
"example": "Corporate reports often use euphemism during layoffs.",
"example_zh": "公司裁员时常在报告中使用委婉语。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/euphemism.jpg"
},
{
"word": "expendable",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Able to be used up or sacrificed.",
"zh": "可消耗的；可牺牲的。",
"example": "The old equipment was considered expendable.",
"example_zh": "旧设备被认为是可消耗的。"
},
{
"meaning": "Not necessary enough to keep.",
"zh": "非必要的；可舍弃的。",
"example": "No worker should be treated as expendable.",
"example_zh": "任何工人都不应被视为可舍弃的。"
},
{
"meaning": "Designed to be replaced after use.",
"zh": "设计为用后可替换的。",
"example": "The mission used expendable rockets.",
"example_zh": "这次任务使用了可消耗火箭。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/expendable.jpg"
},
{
"word": "heresy",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A belief that goes against official religious teaching.",
"zh": "异端；异教思想。",
"example": "The church accused him of heresy.",
"example_zh": "教会指控他持有异端思想。"
},
{
"meaning": "An opinion that strongly disagrees with accepted beliefs.",
"zh": "异端观点；离经叛道的看法。",
"example": "At the time, his scientific idea sounded like heresy.",
"example_zh": "当时，他的科学观点听起来像离经叛道。"
},
{
"meaning": "A rejection of an established doctrine.",
"zh": "对既定教义的否定。",
"example": "The essay challenged the economic heresy of its era.",
"example_zh": "这篇文章挑战了当时的经济异端观点。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/heresy.jpg"
}
],
"grade_11": [
{
"word": "inveterate",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Having a habit or behavior for a long time and unlikely to change.",
"zh": "根深蒂固的；积习难改的。",
"example": "He was an inveterate traveler.",
"example_zh": "他是个长期热衷旅行的人。"
},
{
"meaning": "Deeply established and persistent.",
"zh": "根深蒂固且持续的。",
"example": "The reform faced inveterate opposition.",
"example_zh": "改革面临根深蒂固的反对。"
},
{
"meaning": "Habitual or chronic.",
"zh": "习惯性的；长期的。",
"example": "Her inveterate optimism encouraged the team.",
"example_zh": "她一贯的乐观鼓舞了团队。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/inveterate.jpg"
},
{
"word": "mogul",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A powerful and wealthy business person.",
"zh": "商业大亨；有权势的人。",
"example": "The media mogul owned several newspapers.",
"example_zh": "这位传媒大亨拥有几家报纸。"
},
{
"meaning": "An important person in an industry.",
"zh": "行业巨头。",
"example": "The tech mogul invested in clean energy.",
"example_zh": "这位科技巨头投资了清洁能源。"
},
{
"meaning": "A bump on a ski slope.",
"zh": "滑雪坡上的雪包。",
"example": "The skier practiced turning around each mogul.",
"example_zh": "滑雪者练习绕过每个雪包转弯。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/mogul.jpg"
},
{
"word": "munificent",
"part": "adjective",
"part_zh": "形容词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Very generous.",
"zh": "慷慨的；大方的。",
"example": "The munificent donor funded the new library.",
"example_zh": "那位慷慨的捐赠者资助了新图书馆。"
},
{
"meaning": "Giving or provided in large amounts.",
"zh": "大量给予的；丰厚的。",
"example": "The award came with a munificent prize.",
"example_zh": "这个奖项附带丰厚奖金。"
},
{
"meaning": "Marked by lavish generosity.",
"zh": "以慷慨大方为特点的。",
"example": "Her munificent support kept the program alive.",
"example_zh": "她慷慨的支持使项目得以继续。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/munificent.jpg"
}
],
"grade_12": [
{
"word": "interloper",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A person who enters a place or situation where they are not wanted.",
"zh": "闯入者；不受欢迎的介入者。",
"example": "The villagers viewed the stranger as an interloper.",
"example_zh": "村民把这个陌生人视为闯入者。"
},
{
"meaning": "Someone who interferes without permission.",
"zh": "未经允许干涉的人。",
"example": "The company saw the new rival as an interloper.",
"example_zh": "公司把新竞争者视为不受欢迎的介入者。"
},
{
"meaning": "An outsider who intrudes into a group.",
"zh": "闯入群体的外来者。",
"example": "He felt like an interloper at the private meeting.",
"example_zh": "在私人会议上，他感觉自己像个外来闯入者。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/interloper.jpg"
},
{
"word": "precursor",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "Something that comes before and leads to something else.",
"zh": "先兆；前身。",
"example": "Early printing was a precursor to modern publishing.",
"example_zh": "早期印刷是现代出版的前身。"
},
{
"meaning": "A person or thing that indicates what will come later.",
"zh": "预示后来事物的人或物。",
"example": "Dark clouds were a precursor to the storm.",
"example_zh": "乌云是暴风雨的先兆。"
},
{
"meaning": "A substance from which another substance is formed.",
"zh": "前体物质。",
"example": "The chemical is a precursor to the final compound.",
"example_zh": "这种化学物质是最终化合物的前体。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/precursor.jpg"
},
{
"word": "presentiment",
"part": "noun",
"part_zh": "名词",
"meanings": [
{
"meaning": "A feeling that something, often bad, is about to happen.",
"zh": "预感；不祥预感。",
"example": "She had a presentiment of danger.",
"example_zh": "她有一种危险将至的预感。"
},
{
"meaning": "A vague foreboding.",
"zh": "模糊的不祥预感。",
"example": "His presentiment grew stronger during the quiet ride.",
"example_zh": "在安静的车程中，他的不祥预感越来越强。"
},
{
"meaning": "An intuitive sense of a future event.",
"zh": "对未来事件的直觉感受。",
"example": "The character's presentiment shapes the opening scene.",
"example_zh": "角色的预感塑造了开场场景。"
}
],
"image": "img/vocab/presentiment.jpg"
}
]
}
}
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